Limitations
However, despite the potential of 3D-echo to visualize cardiac
structures and perform volume computations this technique
has not gained wide spread acceptance to date. This
might be related to several factors: (1) 3D can only visualize
what is also seen on the two dimensional image, thus, an experienced
echocardiographer will obtain similar information
from a conventional examination without the need for costly
instrumentation and long post-processing times, (2) operator
experience with the reconstruction and interpretation of 3Dimages
is necessary, (3) 3D-image quality greatly depends on
the quality of the two-dimensional image and the ability to
obtain a motion and artifact free 3D-data set, (4) three-dimensional
imaging only creates a “virtual sense of depth” on a
flat (2-dimensional) screen. And finally, manual endocardial
contour tracing is still required to obtain 3D-volumes.
Some of these limitations will certainly be overcome with
newer techniques and growing experience with 3D-echo.
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